Determination of sodium and lactose content in Mozzarella and Colonial cheese consumed in Southwestern Paraná

Authors

  • CAMILLA DICKEL Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná-Francisco Beltrão - PR - Brasil
  • JULIANE KOWALSKI JUNKES Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná-Francisco Beltrão - PR - Brasil
  • IVANE BENEDETTI TONIAL Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná-Francisco Beltrão - PR - Brasil
  • Fabiane Picinin de Castro-Cislaghi Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná-Francisco Beltrão - PR - Brasil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14295/2238-6416.v71i3.528

Keywords:

intolerância, sal, hipolactasia, lácteo.

Abstract

Research has indicated that Brazilian cheeses have high salt content, which can be seen as a public health problem due to the large consumption of these products by the population. In addition, few studies have evaluated the lactose content in cheese. Moreover, the introduction of new products lactose free in the market is large. Cheeses commonly have low lactose content, in this way, for some types of cheese, the development of product lines that are low or free from lactose is justified, but this is not true for all varieties of cheese, as they have been observed. The objective of this study was to determine the levels of lactose and sodium in the main types of cheese consumed in southwestern Paraná, Mozzarella and Colonial cheese. Samples from three different brands of each type of cheese were collected. Analyzes for the determination of lactose, sodium chloride, pH and acidity were carried out. The results show that the sodium content of cheese analyzed are high, which can bring harm to the health of consumers. It can also be observed that there is great variation between different brands of cheese as the sodium content. The average lactose content was higher for mozzarella cheese compared to colonial cheeses. The cheeses have a low lactose content, and therefore can be consumed by most lactose-intolerant people. Moreover, for these types of cheese, it is not necessary to develop lines of products “lactose free”.

Author Biography

  • Fabiane Picinin de Castro-Cislaghi, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná-Francisco Beltrão - PR - Brasil
    Possui graduação em Farmácia e Bioquímica Tecnologia dos Alimentos pela Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Mestrado e Doutorado em Ciência dos Alimentos pela Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Atualmente é Professora de Tecnologia de Alimentos na Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR) - Campus Francisco Beltrão. Tem experiência na área de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos, atuando principalmente nos seguintes temas: Leite e derivados, Aproveitamento do soro de leite, Lácteos Funcionais - Probióticos e Prebióticos e Microencapsulação.

Additional Files

Published

2016-08-31

Issue

Section

Artigos/Articles

How to Cite

DICKEL, C., JUNKES, J. K., TONIAL, I. B., & Castro-Cislaghi, F. P. de. (2016). Determination of sodium and lactose content in Mozzarella and Colonial cheese consumed in Southwestern Paraná. Journal of Candido Tostes Dairy Institute, 71(3), 144-152. https://doi.org/10.14295/2238-6416.v71i3.528