Quantification of raw milk quality indicator microorganisms and microbiotic behavior during transport
Keywords:
bulk milk, contamination, transportAbstract
The refrigeration and transport of raw milk bulk were some of the steps implemented by MAPA to improve the microbial quality of the milk produced in Brazil. However, milk storage under refrigeration temperatures are selective of psycrotrophics microorganisms, that are able to produce proteolytic and lipolytic heat-resistant enzymes that compromise the sensorial quality and the yield of dairy products. By quantification of mesophilic, psychrotrophic and proteolitic microorganisms, the present work aimed to evaluate the quality of raw milk produced at western region of Paraná and the effect of refrigerated transport on microorganism counts. Thirteen properties were evaluated and only at two properties the mesophilic counts were above the standard established by IN51. At 53,8% of the properties the psychrotrophic counts were above 6 log CFU.mL -1 and in twelve properties the the psychrotrophic count was more than the mesophilic count. The count of proteolytic psychrotrophs showed a variation between 3,11 log to 5,88 log CFU.mL -1. The refrigerated transport of milk to dairy industry did not change the mesophlic aerobes counts, however, the psychrotrophic counts and proteolitic strains incresead significantly. Consequently, to control the multiplication of the psycrotrophics group in the refrigerated milk, the contamination during the process production should be avoided.
Downloads
Issue
Section
License
Term of Responsibility and Transference of Author Rights
The undersigned authors of the article entitled "INSERT TITLE" declare to have read and approved all the manuscript. The authors agree to submit it to the Journal of Candido Tostes Dairy Institute for evaluation and possible publication as true, authentic, and original results. This statement implies that the manuscript, regardless of language, was not submitted to other journals with the same purpose. The authors acknowledge that will be required to provide retractions or corrections of errors related to the article, if necessary. The authors are aware of the guidelines and editorial policy of the Journal and assign copyright to the Journal of Candido Tostes Dairy Institute with the exclusive right to print, publish and sell the product worldwide, in all languages and media. Therefore, it is forbidden to authors reproduce wholly or partially the submitted manuscript in any other part or media, print or electronic. Thus, the authors declare that accepts to transfer the rights of graphic reproduction to the Journal of Candido Tostes Dairy Institute in the case of the article with the above title (or title that later come to be adopted, to meet the suggestions of the editors and reviewers) will be published in the Journal of Candido Tostes Dairy Institute. In addition, the authors agree to appoint _(name)___________ as the corresponding author.
This term should be signed by all authors in the order of authorship, stating:
Date;
Authors name without abbreviation;
Document number;
Title/position of each author;
e-mail; and
the area for evaluation of the paper.